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Effect of anisotropic characteristics on the mechanical behavior of asphalt concrete overlay

Lingyun YOU, Zhanping YOU, Kezhen YAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 110-122 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0476-4

Abstract: This study was conducted to analyze the influence of anisotropy, modulus gradient properties, and theVariations in the AC overlay’s modulus as a function of temperature as well as the contact state between

Keywords: asphalt concrete overlay     anisotropy     temperature gradients     modulus gradients     finite element simulation    

Diffusive gradients in thin films using molecularly imprinted polymer binding gels for in situ measurements

Ying Cui, Feng Tan, Yan Wang, Suyu Ren, Jingwen Chen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1290-5

Abstract: Abstract • Selective molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) binding gel was prepared. • MIP-DGT showed excellent uptake performance for antibiotics. • In situ measurement of antibiotics in wastewaters via MIP-DGT was developed. • The MIP-DGT method was robust, reliable, and highly sensitive. Urban wastewater is one of main sources for the introduction of antibiotics into the environment. Monitoring the concentrations of antibiotics in wastewater is necessary for estimating the amount of antibiotics discharged into the environment through urban wastewater treatment systems. In this study, we report a novel diffusive gradient in thin films (DGT) method based on molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) for in situ measurement of two typical antibiotics, fluoroquinolones (FQs) and sulfonamides (SAs) in urban wastewater. MIPs show specific adsorption toward their templates and their structural analogs, resulting in the selective uptake of the two target antibiotics during MIP-DGT deployment. The uptake performance of the MIP-DGTs was evaluated in the laboratory and was relatively independent of solution pH (4.0–9.0), ionic strength (1–750 mmol/L), and dissolved organic matter (DOM, 0–20 mg/L). MIP-DGT samplers were tested in the effluent of an urban wastewater treatment plant for field trials, where three SA (sulfamethoxazole, sulfapyridine, and trimethoprim) and one FQ (ofloxacin) antibiotics were detected, with concentrations ranging from 25.50 to 117.58 ng/L, which are consistent with the results measured by grab sampling. The total removal efficiency of the antibiotics was 80.1% by the treatment plant. This study demonstrates that MIP-DGT is an effective tool for in situ monitoring of trace antibiotics in complex urban wastewaters.

Keywords: Diffusive gradients in thin films     Molecularly imprinted polymers     Selective uptake     Antibiotics     Passive    

Analysis of Coherent Structures in a Turbulent Boundary Layer With Pressure Gradients

Lu Lipeng,Li Zhaorui

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 11,   Pages 50-56

Abstract: structures in the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer with either steady or changing pressure gradientsPressure gradients have much more effect on choosing preliminary waves than on evaluating of the coherent

Keywords: coherent structures     turbulent boundary layer     pressure gradients     direct numerical simulation (DNS)    

Empirical models and design codes in prediction of modulus of elasticity of concrete

Behnam VAKHSHOURI, Shami NEJADI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 38-48 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0479-1

Abstract: Modulus of Elasticity (MOE) is a key parameter in reinforced concrete design.

Keywords: modulus of elasticity     normal strength normal weight concrete     empirical models     design codes     compressive    

Elastic modulus and thermal stress in coating during heat cycling with different substrate shapes

Daniel GAONA,Alfredo VALAREZO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 294-300 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0351-0

Abstract:

The elastic modulus of a deposit (Ed) can be obtained by monitoring the temperature

Keywords: in-plane     Young’s modulus     curvature temperature     thermal stress     coating    

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1653-1653 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0578-7

Abstract: However, the E-modulus and strength of such members at high service temperatures is still unknown.Modulus and strength of FRP at high service temperatures are highly required parameters for full designThus, this paper proposes design methods for calculating the E-modulus and strength of FRP members atIt was found that the proposed design methods conservatively estimate the E-modulus and strength of FRP

Keywords: concrete     fiber reinforced polymer     E-modulus     strength     temperatures    

Prediction of falling weight deflectometer parameters using hybrid model of genetic algorithm and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 812-826 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0940-7

Abstract: used in civil engineering to measure and evaluate the physical properties of pavements, such as the modulusof the subgrade reaction (Y1) and the elastic modulus of the slab (Y2), which are crucial for assessing

Keywords: falling weight deflectometer     modulus of subgrade reaction     elastic modulus     metaheuristic algorithms    

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1654-1654 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0622-7

Simulation of viscoelastic behavior of defected rock by using numerical manifold method

Feng REN, Lifeng FAN, Guowei MA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 199-207 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0102-1

Abstract: Numerical simulations of longitudinal wave propagation in a rock bar with microcracks are conducted by using the numerical manifold method which has great advantages in the simulation of discontinuities. Firstly, validation of the numerical manifold method is carried out by simulations of a longitudinal stress wave propagating through intact and cracked rock bars. The behavior of the stress wave traveling in a one-dimensional rock bar with randomly distributed microcracks is subsequently studied. It is revealed that the highly defected rock bar has significant viscoelasticity to the stress wave propagation. Wave attenuation as well as time delay is affected by the length, quantity, specific stiffness of the distributed microcracks as well as the incident stress wave frequency. The storage and loss moduli of the defected rock are also affected by the microcrack properties; however, they are independent of incident stress wave frequency.

Keywords: stress wave propagation     defected rock     numerical manifold method     viscoelastic behavior     storage modulus     loss modulus    

Predicting resilient modulus of recycled concrete and clay masonry blends for pavement applications using

Mosbeh R. KALOOP, Alaa R. GABR, Sherif M. EL-BADAWY, Ali ARISHA, Sayed SHWALLY, Jong WAN HU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1379-1392 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0562-2

Abstract: few researchers employed the Least Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM) in predicting the resilient modulus

Keywords: Least Square Support Vector Machine     Artificial Neural Network     resilient modulus     Recycled Concrete Aggregate    

Assessing artificial neural network performance for predicting interlayer conditions and layer modulus

Lingyun YOU, Kezhen YAN, Nengyuan LIU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 487-500 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0609-4

Abstract: performance of the artificial neural network (ANN) approach for predicting interlayer conditions and layer modulustwo ANN based back-calculation models were proposed to predict the interlayer conditions and layer modulusthat the proposed back-calculation model developed with ANN could be used to accurately predict layer modulus

Keywords: asphalt pavement     interlayer conditions     finite element method     artificial neural network     back-calculation    

The stress relaxation of cement clinkers under high temperature

Xiufang WANG,Yiwang BAO,Xiaogen LIU,Yan QIU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 413-417 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0357-7

Abstract: The effects of high temperature on the load-displacement curve, compressive strength, and elastic modulusThe elastic modulus and compressive strength of cement clinkers increase with a decrease in temperatureThe elastic modulus increases greatly when the temperature is lower than 1000 °C.

Keywords: stress relaxation     high temperature     cement clinker     compression     elastic modulus    

The Ejection and Sweep in the Wall Region of a Turbulent Boundary Layer Under Adverse Pressure Gradient

Zhang Qiang,Lu Lipeng

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 11,   Pages 47-50

Abstract: evolution of coherent structures in the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer under adverse pressure gradients

Keywords: coherent structures     turbulent boundary layer     adverse pressure gradients     direct numerical simulation    

Linear viscoelastic behavior of asphalt binders and mixtures containing very high percentages of reclaimed asphalt pavement

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1211-1227 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0983-9

Abstract: Complex modulus test was then performed from −35 to +35 °C and 0.01–10 Hz.PG) testing, extracted and recovered binders from different asphalt mixtures underwent shear complex modulusCole−Cole, Black space, complex modulus and phase angle master curves were constructed and Shift-Homothety-Shift

Keywords: RAP     complex modulus     SHStS transformation     rejuvenation     behavior of asphalt binder and mixture    

Strength reduction factors for structural rubbercrete

Bashar S. MOHAMMED,N. J. AZMI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 270-281 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0265-7

Abstract: , air content, unit weight, compressive strength, flexural strength, splitting tensile strength and modulusreduction factors (RFs) for compressive strength, flexural strength, splitting tensile strength and modulus

Keywords: crumb rubber     recycled tire     mix design     reduction factor     strength     modulus elasticity    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Effect of anisotropic characteristics on the mechanical behavior of asphalt concrete overlay

Lingyun YOU, Zhanping YOU, Kezhen YAN

Journal Article

Diffusive gradients in thin films using molecularly imprinted polymer binding gels for in situ measurements

Ying Cui, Feng Tan, Yan Wang, Suyu Ren, Jingwen Chen

Journal Article

Analysis of Coherent Structures in a Turbulent Boundary Layer With Pressure Gradients

Lu Lipeng,Li Zhaorui

Journal Article

Empirical models and design codes in prediction of modulus of elasticity of concrete

Behnam VAKHSHOURI, Shami NEJADI

Journal Article

Elastic modulus and thermal stress in coating during heat cycling with different substrate shapes

Daniel GAONA,Alfredo VALAREZO

Journal Article

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Journal Article

Prediction of falling weight deflectometer parameters using hybrid model of genetic algorithm and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system

Journal Article

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Journal Article

Simulation of viscoelastic behavior of defected rock by using numerical manifold method

Feng REN, Lifeng FAN, Guowei MA

Journal Article

Predicting resilient modulus of recycled concrete and clay masonry blends for pavement applications using

Mosbeh R. KALOOP, Alaa R. GABR, Sherif M. EL-BADAWY, Ali ARISHA, Sayed SHWALLY, Jong WAN HU

Journal Article

Assessing artificial neural network performance for predicting interlayer conditions and layer modulus

Lingyun YOU, Kezhen YAN, Nengyuan LIU

Journal Article

The stress relaxation of cement clinkers under high temperature

Xiufang WANG,Yiwang BAO,Xiaogen LIU,Yan QIU

Journal Article

The Ejection and Sweep in the Wall Region of a Turbulent Boundary Layer Under Adverse Pressure Gradient

Zhang Qiang,Lu Lipeng

Journal Article

Linear viscoelastic behavior of asphalt binders and mixtures containing very high percentages of reclaimed asphalt pavement

Journal Article

Strength reduction factors for structural rubbercrete

Bashar S. MOHAMMED,N. J. AZMI

Journal Article